FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH NEONATAL OUTCOMES IN PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES

Putri Irmayani
Medical Education Program, Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University
Cut Meurah Yeni
Medical Education Program, Fetomaternal Division, Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University
Rena Meutia
Department of Pharmacy, Fakulty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Syiah Kuala University
https://doi.org/10.32539/9mkhz617
Keywords:
Premature rupture of membranes, Neonatal outcome, Birth weight

Abstract

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Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) increases the risk of maternal infection and neonatal morbidity. A cross-sectional study at Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital (July–October 2025) involved 31 pregnant women with PROM. Data included maternal age, leukocyte count, birth weight, gestational age, and infant outcomes (NICU vs. rooming-in). The mean maternal age was 29.5 years, birth weight 2682 g, and leukocyte count 13.3 thousand/μL. Infant birth weight differed significantly between the NICU (2300 g) and rooming-in (2839 g) groups (p=0.001). Preterm gestational age was associated with NICU admission (p=0.003), with 66.7% of preterm infants requiring NICU admission. Birth weight was strongly correlated with Apgar score (r=0.599; p<0.001), while maternal age and leukocyte count were not significant. Analysis indicates that birth weight and gestational age are the main factors in neonatal outcomes in PROM. Close monitoring and clinical management are needed to improve outcomes.

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2026-01-24

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Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Irmayani, P., Cut Meurah Yeni, & Rena Meutia. (2026). FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH NEONATAL OUTCOMES IN PREMATURE RUPTURE OF MEMBRANES. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya, 13(1), 107-118. https://doi.org/10.32539/9mkhz617