Main Article Content

Andi Fauzan Ghassani Rivai
Shulhana Mokhtar
Muhammad Wirawan Harahap
Suliati P Amir
Windy N. Aisyah

Education is a primary need for a nation. As students, individuals are expected to be creative and independent. Many students experience pressure due to academic demands. This can cause fatigue or burnout syndrome, which is a condition where a person experiences emotional exhaustion, a tendency to depersonalize, and feelings of helplessness. This phenomenon is known as academic burnout. When students are under constant pressure, this can lead to burnout which is characterized by exhaustion, frustration, cynicism towards others, and a sense of uselessness. This study aims to determine the level of academic burnout in final year students at the Faculty of Medicine, Indonesian Muslim University. The design of this research is descriptive observational, where data collection is carried out over a certain period of time during the research. Research data was obtained from primary data using the School Burnout Inventory (SBI) questionnaire where the total sample for this study was 225 respondents. The results showed that 162 (72%) respondents experienced low levels of academic burnout, 35 (16%) experienced moderate levels of academic burnout, 27 (11%) did not experience academic burnout, and 1 (1%) respondent experienced high levels of academic burnout. Based on the research results, the personal inadequacy dimension has the highest average level compared to other dimensions.

Keywords: Academic burnout Final year students Emotional exhaust Cynism Personal inadequacy
1. Yuswinardianto Ferdiyan, Eka Indriani Dian, Trinura Novitasari Anindita. Efektifitas Strategi Pengelompokan Gaya Belajar Visual, Auditori, Kinestetik Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn di UPTD SMPN2 Burneh Kabupaten Bangkalan. “Civic-Culture J Ilmu Pendidik PKn dan Sos Budaya.” 2021;Vol 5(2):511.
2 Darmuki A, Hariyadi A. Eksperimentasi Model Pembelajaran JUCAMA Ditinjau Dari Gaya Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Mata Kuliah Berbicara di Prodi PBSI IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro. 2019;3202.
3 Biremanoe ME. Burnout Akademik Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir. KoPeN Konf Pendidik Nas.2021;3(2):165-172. https://ejurnal.mercubuana yogya.ac.id/index.php/Prosiding_KoPeN/article/view/2809/0
4 Rahmi Rajfalni Amarsa, Rina Nurhudi Ramdhani, Agus Taufiq, Ipah Saripah. Kecenderungan Academic Burnout Pada Mahasiswa Bimbingan Dan Konseling Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. G-Couns J Bimbing dan Konseling. 2023;7(03):395-405. doi:10.31316/gcouns.v7i03.4477
5 Putri RA, Oktaria D, Rahmayani F. Korelasi Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Kejadian Burnout Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung The Correlation Between Emotional Intelligence And Burnout Among Final Year Medical Students In University of Lampung. Medula. 2023;13(2):207- 214.
6 Lee SJ, Choi YJ, Chae H. The effects of personality traits on academic burnout in Korean medical students. Integr Med Res. 2017;6(2):207-213. doi:10.1016/j.imr.2017.03.005
7 Levie Rachmah Zannati, Eka Nurhayati, Tryando Bhatara. Gambaran Burnout pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung Tahun Akademik 2022-2023. Bandung Conf Ser Med Sci. 2024;4(1):99-104. doi:10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.10481
8 Annisa D. Pengertian Pendidikan. J Pendidik dan Konseling. 2022;4(1980):1349- 1358.
9 Sukatin. Munawwarah SES. Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Dunia Pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan. 2023;3(5):1044-1054.
10 Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 20 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pendidikan Nasional
11 Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Pendidikan Nasional.
12 Lisiswanti R, Swastyardi D. Active Learning di Pendidikan Kedokteran. JK Unila.2021;5:54.
13 Febriza A, Fitria A. Analyzing the Association of Oral Exam With Soca and Written Test Using Mcq on Medical Students. J Pendidik Kedokt Indones Indones J Med Educ. 2022;11(4):444-450. doi:10.22146/jpki.43063
14 Rahmawati K, Amalia Y, Firmansyah M. Evaluation of Critical Thinking in Clinical Skill Learning Activities and Its Influence on the Academic Achievement of Medical Students. J Community Med. Published online 2023:1-12.
15 Akbar S, Darungan TS, Tania H. Peningkatan Kompetensi Dosen Pembimbing Klinis Dalam Menyusun Soal OSCE (Objective Structered Clinical Examination). PaKMas J Pengabdi Kpd Masy. 2021;1(2):78-84. doi:10.54259/pakmas.v1i2.89
16 Made Ilora Hiranandasastri, Rima Kusuma Ningrum, Saktivi Harkitasari. Persepsi Mahasiswa Tahap Akademik Terhadap Pelaksanaan Progress Test di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa. Aesculapius Med J. 2024;4(1):53-61. doi:10.22225/amj.4.1.2024.53-61
17 Mayasari ED, Firmansyah M, Anisa R. Pengaruh Progress Test, IPK Sarjana Kedokteran dan IPK Profesi Dokter Terhadap Kelulusan Computer Based Test Uji Kompetensi Mahasiswa Program Profesi Dokter Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran. J Bio Komplementer Med. Published online 2022.
18 Ningrum RK, Ekayani NWD. Gambaran Nilai Progress Test Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran. JPPI (Jurnal Penelit Pendidik Indones. 2022;8(2):304. doi:10.29210/020221491
19 Elisabeth C. Burnout Akademik Selama Pandemi Covid 19. Pros Semin Bimbing dan Konseling. Published online 2020:8-15. http://conference.um.ac.id/index.php/bk2/article/view/74%0Ahttp://conference.um. ac.id/index.php/bk2/article/download/74/77
20 Parashakti RD, Ekhsan M. Peran Burnout sebagai Mediasi pada Pengaruh Stres Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Jesya (Jurnal Ekon Ekon Syariah). 2022;5(1):365-373. doi:10.36778/jesya.v5i1.609
21 Yulfanani Y, Roziana R. Dampak Kelelahan Mental (Burnout) Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Duta Merpati Indonesia. Etn J Ekon dan Tek. 2022;1(4):299-305. doi:10.54543/etnik.v1i4.42
22 Arif SC, Wijono S. Self-Efficacy dan Burnout pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kanjeng Raden Mas Tumenggung (KRMT) Wongsonegoro Semarang di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Bull Couns Psychother. 2022;4(2):258-266. doi:10.51214/bocp.v4i2.218
23 Rahman DH. Validasi School Burnout Inventory versi Bahasa Indonesia. J Penelit Ilmu Pendidik. 2020;13(2):85-93. doi:10.21831/jpipfip.v13i2.32579
24 Silaban E. Gambaran Academic Burnout Pada Mahasiswa Yang Mengikuti Program Kampus Mengajar. J Inf. 2024;2(30):1-17.
25 Budiarti BW, Appulembang YA. Academic Burnout pada Mahasiswa yang Menjalani Pembelajaran Online. Psychol J Ment Heal. 2021;3(1):82-95. doi:10.32539/pjmh.v3i1.39
26 Qowimah S. Pengaruh Lack of Control, Lack of Reward, dan Lack of Fairness. 2022;(8.5.2017). https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/autism- spectrum-disorders
27 Lukman Prasetya A, Merida SC, Novianti R. Hardiness dan Stres Akademik Mahasiswa selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Hardiness and Academic Stress of University Students During Distance Learning. JoPS J Psychol Students. 2022;1(1):11-24. doi:10.15575/jops.v1i1.16792
28 Edú‐valsania S, Laguía A, Moriano JA. Burnout: A Review of Theory and Measurement. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(3). doi:10.3390/ijerph19031780
29 Mauliana S. HUBUNGAN ANTARA SELF-EFFICACY DENGAN BURNOUT PADA GURU KOMPLEK MADRASAH TERPADU TUNGKOB ACEH BESAR YANG MENGAJAR SECARA TATAP MUKA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19. Pharmacogn Mag. Published online 2021.
30 Nasuha, Septya Suarja, Imam Pribadi. Hubungan antara Self Efficacy Terhadap Academic Burnout University. G-Couns J Bimbing dan Konseling. 2023;8(01):285- 293. doi:10.31316/gcouns.v8i01.5111
31 Alifandi Y. Kelelahan Emosi (Emotional Exhaustion) Pada Mahasiswa (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Semarang. Skripsi Semarang Univ Negeri Semarang. Published online 2020:49. http://lib.unnes.ac.id/28288/
32 A’yunin Q, Fatmaningrum W, Soetjipto S. Gambaran Burnout Akademik Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Angkatan 2021. J Ilm Univ Batanghari Jambi. 2023;23(3):3083. doi:10.33087/jiubj.v23i3.4096
33 Windasari MA, Hidayah FK, Anisa R. Pengaruh Burnout Dan Konsentrasi Terhadap Performa Akademik Saat Pembelajaran Daring Mahasiswa Pre-Klinik the Effect of Burnout and Concentration During Online Learning With Academic Performance of Pre-Clinical Students At Medical Faculty of Unisma. Published online 2022:1-12.
34 Makki MN. Hubungan Antara Academic Bunrout Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Di Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Uin Maulana Malik Ibrahim. Vol 2.; 2023.
35 Wahab R, Tjhin P, Istriana E. Hubungan Karakteristik Mahasiswa Dengan Burnout Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran. J Akta Trimedika. 2024;1(1):29-40. doi:10.25105/aktatrimedika.v1i1.19206
36 Matthew CK, Widjaja Y. Hubungan Antara Burnout dengan Academic Procrastination pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara Tahap Akademik Cornelia. Fak Kedokt Tarumanagara Jakarta. 2022;4(6)